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How to Harvest Basil

Harvesting basil at the right time for optimal results will depend on the intended use and the climate in which it is grown.

When to Harvest Basil

To use fresh leaves on an as needed basis in small quantities you want to pick the leaves prior to blooming. Wait until the plant is about 6" before you begin harvesting to encourage continued growth throughout your season. For the best results, pick early in the morning before the essential oils have evaporated.

To use the essential oils you want to harvest during full bloom.

How to Harvest Basil

Leaves: You can begin harvesting leaves on an as needed basis as soon as they are ready. Pick those leaves that are 4" from the ground, or at least ¼" above a pair of true leaves to encourage regrowth. Don't overpick. Leave enough foliage on each plant so that you will have a continued harvest throughout the season

Harvesting in Bunches: If you want to harvest your basil to dry it in bunches, you will need to cut the plant with the stem. Cut the sprig directly above the first set of true leaves. If your season is long enough you may get two cuttings. The height of flavor for basil is just before the flowers begin to bud.